It’s not known why atrial septal deformities happen, but rather some of the time atrial septal imperfections happen because of the heredity and hereditary issues, for example, Down syndrome.
Children might be at hazard for atrial septal deformities assuming either or both guardians have existing heart conditions. Other hazard variables may incorporate.
Rubella infection- Getting to be distinctly contaminated with rubella (German measles) during the initial couple of months of anybody pregnancy can build the danger of fetal heart abandons.
Drug, tobacco or liquor utilizes, or introduction to specific substances– Utilization of specific medicines, tobacco, liquor or medications, for example, cocaine, amid pregnancy can hurt the creating embryo.
Diabetes or lupus– In the event that individuals have diabetes or lupus, individuals might probably have a child with a heart deformity.
Obesity– Being to a great degree overweight (corpulent) may assume a part in expanding the danger of having a child with a birth deformity.
Phenylketonuria (PKU)- In the event that anybody have PKU and aren’t taking perfect meal plan after PKU, then more probable individual’s have an infant with a heart imperfection.
A small atrial septal defect may never cause any problems. Small atrial septal defects often close during infancy.
Larger defects can cause mild to life-threatening problems, including:
Pulmonary hypertension- In the event that a huge atrial septal defect goes untreated, expanded blood stream to lungs builds the circulatory strain in the lung corridors (aspiratory hypertension).
Eisenmenger disorder- In uncommon cases, pneumonic hypertension can bring about changeless lung harm. This difficulty, called Eisenmenger disorder, ordinarily creates over numerous years and happens just in a little rate of individuals with expansive atrial septal deformities.
In the event that anybody has an intrinsic heart deformity ought to take after some activity and sterile way of life and some constraint. Making lifestyle changes and taking medications as prescribed are strongly recommended by consultant-